Society for Technical CommunicationIsrael Chapter

Review of RSI Awareness Day: February 2000
     

Repetitive Stress Injury (RSI) Awareness Day

NICE hosted the February STC event in honor of RSI Awareness Day. Special thanks to NICE for hosting the event, and David Schor who donated his time and energy in setting up the venue.

For those who missed this event - you can still find out about ergonomics in the workplace by reading the review of the presentations.

Text by Sharon Peress
Photography by Leah Guren


Eva Honeyman - Consulting Ergonomist for Ergo
The Ergonomics of the Computerized Workstation and How to Increase Your Chances of Avoiding RSI

RSI is now known more accurately as CTD (Cumulative Trauma Disorder). This is a legal term, not a medical term such as CTS (Carpal's Tunnel Syndrome).

CTD injuries are often not treated correctly but the situation is improving. In some countries, but not Israel, employers must provide standardized work conditions. In general, hi tech companies in Israel tend to provide better working conditions, in terms of ergonomics, than do other industries. There has been much improvement in the last five years but we still have a long way to go.

It is important to consider the so-called "Ergonomics triangle", consisting of the person/employee, the workplace and the job to be done.

The technology at a workplace must fit the person using it. To properly design workspaces, the person's limitations and abilities must be understood. An ergonomist might, for example, look at a work environment and think about the level of alertness a particular job requires and then see if the workspace promotes the required vigilance. Workspace conditions that are examined include the furniture, ambient lighting, ventilation/air quality, temperature, noise level, and humidity level.

As technical communicators, we should set up our workspace appropriately.

For example:

  • choose a mouse style to fit your hand
  • the backrest of your chair should be at a 105° angle to the seat and not 90°
  • the monitor should be about 60cm from your eyes

In addition, there are useful exercises that can easily be done in the workplace.


Pinhas Joseph - Former President of STC Israel
How to Keep Yourself Fit While Working

I have developed, in conjunction with a guru in India, a unique method based largely on identifying and massaging or pressing on about 250 pressure points located all over one's body. This  method is tailored for technical communicators, who sit continuously. It also includes breathing exercises.

Muscle tension is usually caused by overuse or incorrect use of certain muscles. The most important element to prevent muscle tension is a steady flow of oxygen-rich blood. My method addresses problems in the neck, shoulders, elbow, wrist and hand areas.

According to this method, the body is divided into ten longitudinal zones along which bio-energy (chetna) flows. Before massaging the pressure points in these zones, one's fingers and thumbs must be strengthened. There are three exercises that can be used to strengthen the fingers and thumbs.

You can also practice breathing exercises which, if done correctly, can focus your concentration and improve your memory. The main breathing sequence is done for 50 counts each time, as follows:

  • 10 counts while inhaling
  • 20 counts to hold the breath it
  • 10 counts to exhale;
  • 10 counts to do nothing.

There are also exercises for the soles of the feet. You can also use magnetic belts (magnet therapy) containing low-power, natural magnets to counteract muscle tension.

 

   
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